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YOUR CREDIT REPORT
Your credit report is a record of your credit activities. It lists all of your credit card accounts and loans, the balances as well as your payment history. It also shows if any action has been taken against you because of unpaid bills such as a lawsuit or bankruptcy filing. Because businesses use this information to evaluate your applications for credit, insurance and employment, it is important that the information in your report is complete and accurate, especially if you plan to make a big purchase like a home.
The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), enforced by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), is designed to promote accuracy and ensure the privacy of the information used in consumer reports.
Under the FCRA, both the credit reporting agency (CRA) and the organization that provided the information to the CRA (usually the credit card company) must correct any errors or incomplete information in your report.
If you do encounter a mistake on your credit report, several steps need to be taken to correct the matter:
1. The first thing to do is get a copy of your credit report from each of the three major CRAs:
Equifax, http://www.equifax.com;
Experian, http://www.experian.com; and
TransUnion, http://www.tuc.com.
You can obtain a free copy of your credit report once each year. Visit http://www.annualcreditreport.com.
2. In a written letter, tell the CRA what information you believe to be inaccurate. Include copies (not originals) of documents that support your position. Provide your complete name and address, identify each item in your report you dispute, and request deletion or correction. Be sure to make copies of your dispute letter and enclosures.
3. Send your letter by certified mail, return receipt requested, so you can document what the CRA received.
4. The FCRA mandates that all CRAs reinvestigate the items in question — usually within 30 days — unless they consider your dispute frivolous. They also must forward all relevant data you provide about the dispute to the credit card company. After the credit card company receives notice of a dispute from the CRA, it must investigate, review all relevant information and report the results to the CRA.
5. If the disputed information is found to be inaccurate, the credit card company must notify all nationwide CRAs so they can correct this information in your file. Disputed information that cannot be verified must be deleted from your file.
6. When the reinvestigation is complete, the CRA must give you the written results and a free copy of your report if the dispute results in a change. If an item is changed or removed, the CRA cannot put the disputed information back in your file unless the credit card company verifies its accuracy and completeness, and the CRA gives you a written notice that includes the name, address, and phone number of the credit card company.
7. In addition to the CRA, you should also write to the credit card company about the error. Again, include copies of documents that support your dispute. If you are correct — meaning the information you disputed is found inaccurate — the credit card company cannot use it again. Further, at your request, the CRA must send notices of corrections to anyone who received your report in the past six months.
Note: Follow the above instructions for all inaccurate reporting for all types of debts, including installment loans that have been inaccurately reported, medical collections, charge offs, and other debts which you believe have not been reported correctly.
If you need help with this process, please call me, and I will guide you through it. I also offer a free "credit checkup" to those who are considering buying a home or refinancing a mortgage. It is a good idea to work on your credit before you decide to apply for a mortgage if you can allocate the time to do so. That way, any inaccuracies on your credit report can be fixed well in advance of your loan application.
If you have to apply for a loan now, but have not checked your credit and disputed any inaccuracies, I will help you make sure that your credit report is accurate, to the best of my ability, before you apply for a mortgage loan using my services.
Contact me at 1-888-788-5551 (Central Florida area) or 1.888.788.5551 (toll free) for assistance.
You can also send an email to me for assistance with you loan and your credit report issues to:
kroberts@mybestmortgagesource.com.
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